As part of the commemorations surrounding the 50th anniversary of the death of Shostakovich, Deutsche Grammophon is releasing Shostakovich Discoveries, an album of world premiere recordings and previously unreleased rarities. The recordings were made during and in cooperation with the Internationale Schostakowitsch Tage Gohrisch – the only annual international Shostakovich festival – which takes place each June in the German state of Saxony. Shostakovich Discoveries will be released on 23 May 2025, and the third of the 3 Fugues for Piano is available now to stream/download.
Dmitri Shostakovich was one of the most complex musical figures of the 20th century. His life in Soviet Russia was marked by both state oppression and official recognition and, in attempting to navigate safely between these two extremes, he often wove hidden messages into his music. The spa resort of Gohrisch, where he wrote his String Quartet No. 8 in C minor in 1960, has hosted the International Shostakovich Festival since 2010. Working closely with the composer’s widow, Irina Shostakovich, and musicologist Dr Olga Digonskaya, the Festival has unearthed numerous long-lost compositions – from early works written by a teenage Shostakovich to masterpieces of his maturity.
“I’m very grateful to the organisers of the International Shostakovich Festival Gohrisch for premiering previously unperformed music by Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich,” says Irina Shostakovich. “These works were found by musicologist Olga Digonskaya and have been published by DSCH Publishers, Moscow. Now, to mark the 50th anniversary of his death, Deutsche Grammophon is releasing this album of unknown works by Shostakovich. I’m sure it will be hugely and deservedly popular with all those who love his music.”
Highlights of Shostakovich Discoveries include the 1948 satirical cantata Anti-Formalist Rayok, performed by bass Alexei Mochalov and Kremerata Baltica. Written as a response to Shostakovich’s second public condemnation by the Soviet regime, it went straight into the composer’s desk drawer and was never performed during his lifetime. Its premiere finally took place in 1989, conducted in Washington DC by Mstislav Rostropovich. Gidon Kremer, founder and artistic director of Kremerata Baltica, takes the lead in the 5 Pieces for Two Violins and Piano, arranged by Levon Atovmyan in 1961 – with the composer’s express approval – from some of his film and ballet scores. The brief Impromptu for Viola and Piano featuring violist Nils Mönkemeyer is an occasional piece which was written for a violist friend of Shostakovich’s in 1931 and whose manuscript was only rediscovered in 2017.
The three fragments from The Nose, in which Thomas Sanderling conducts the Staatskapelle Dresden, are of particular significance. These intricately conceived orchestral preludes and interludes were not included in the final version of the opera (1930). Irina Shostakovich personally entrusted them to Sanderling, who premiered the trio of works in Gohrisch in 2017. Among the solo piano works masterfully interpreted on the album are the early Scherzo, Op. 1a, and the 3 Fugues, performed by DG artist Daniil Trifonov, and the Prelude & Fugue in C sharp minor (completed by Krzysztof Meyer) and the miniature Murzilka, played by Yulianna Avdeeva. Daniel Ciobanu played the piano piece Im Wald in Gohrisch, which the 13-year-old Shostakovich composed in 1919.
Another key work included here is Shostakovich’s setting for bass and piano of the poem Yelabuga Nail, which deals with the tragic death of the poet Marina Tsvetaeva. Having come to light only in 2023, it has been completed by Alexander Raskatov. In his view, this late work, “a grand, dramatic ballad”, anticipates Shostakovich’s Symphony No. 15 – Olga Digonskaya agrees, calling it a kind of “creative laboratory” for the symphony. While the concert premiere of Yelabuga Nail will be given by Alexander Roslavets and Andrei Korobeinikov in Gohrisch on 28 June 2025, the same artists’ world premiere recording can be heard on Shostakovich Discoveries.
“During Shostakovich’s lifetime, the idea that any work of his might be premiered outside the USSR was inconceivable,” notes Tobias Niederschlag, Artistic Director of the International Shostakovich Festival Gohrisch. “The composer himself had no say in this – he was subject to the strict regulations of Soviet cultural policy. We are therefore particularly delighted to have been able to premiere several previously unknown Shostakovich works at Gohrisch in recent years. And of course we’re immensely grateful to Irina Shostakovich and Olga Digonskaya for making this possible! Now, thanks to this Deutsche Grammophon album, these pieces will reach a wider audience and bring further nuances to the image of a composer who still has an air of mystery about him, even 50 years after his death.”
“Witnessing Daniil Trifonov and Yulianna Avdeeva give the world premieres of several Shostakovich piano works during the pandemic was an electrifying experience,” adds Dr Clemens Trautmann, President Deutsche Grammophon and New Business Strategy. “Working closely with the International Shostakovich Festival Gohrisch and Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (MDR), DG was able to livestream this programme to audiences worldwide. We’re thrilled that their interpretations, along with other musically significant performances and illuminating first recordings of Shostakovich scores are now all available on one album. Shostakovich Discoveries is the latest addition to the impressive and successful series of world premiere recordings recently issued by Deutsche Grammophon, which also features newly rediscovered works by Mozart and Chopin.”
May 2025
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